Checkerboard
Calibration target for camera intrinsics & extrinsics. Calibrate the screen once, then the squares are physically correct in millimetres.
1 · Screen calibration
2 · Pattern
3 · This display
Studio wants inner corners, not squares — the drawn board is one square larger in each direction.
The origin marker identifies which physical corner the detector called (0,0); without it a symmetric
board has four equally valid labellings and the extrinsic solve refuses to guess.